Interesting or Unusual Behaviour
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- Alf
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Re: Interesting or Unusual Behaviour
Amazing to see
Next trip to the bush??
Let me think......................
Let me think......................
- Mel
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Re: Interesting or Unusual Behaviour
The spider looks so white. Anybody any idea what kind it is?
But astonishingly productive little creepers
But astonishingly productive little creepers
God put me on earth to accomplish a certain amount of things. Right now I'm so far behind that I'll never die.
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- Lisbeth
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Re: Interesting or Unusual Behaviour
That's why he's in such a hurry
Does the web not resist for more than a night or is there another reason
Does the web not resist for more than a night or is there another reason
"Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world." Nelson Mandela
The desire for equality must never exceed the demands of knowledge
The desire for equality must never exceed the demands of knowledge
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Re: Interesting or Unusual Behaviour
The spider will eat it in the morning and recycle the material and then build a new one for the night.
- Lisbeth
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Re: Interesting or Unusual Behaviour
Nature has always been far ahead of mankind
"Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world." Nelson Mandela
The desire for equality must never exceed the demands of knowledge
The desire for equality must never exceed the demands of knowledge
Re: Interesting or Unusual Behaviour
Klipspringer brought this interesting behavior to my attention, so here's some more info. on it. There are many articles about the discovery if you wish to read more.
Dung Beetles Navigate Via the Milky Way, First Known in Animal Kingdom
Talk about star power—a new study (2013) shows that dung beetles navigate via the Milky Way, the first known species to do so in the animal kingdom. The tiny insects can orient themselves to the bright stripe of light generated by our galaxy, and move in a line relative to it, according to recent experiments in South Africa. “This is a complicated navigational feat—it’s quite impressive for an animal that size,” said study co-author Eric Warrant, a biologist at the University of Lund in Sweden.
Moving in a straight line is crucial to dung beetles, which live in a rough-and-tumble world where competition for excrement is fierce. Once the beetles sniff out a steaming pile, males painstakingly craft the dung into balls and roll them as far away from the chaotic mound as possible, often toting a female that they have also picked up. The pair bury the dung, which later becomes food for their babies.
But it’s not always that easy. Lurking about the dung pile are lots of dung beetles just waiting to snatch a freshly made ball. That’s why ball-bearing beetles have to make a fast beeline away from the pile. “If they roll back into the dung pile, it’s curtains,” Warrant said. If thieves near the pile steal their ball, the beetle has to start all over again, which is a big investment of energy.
Seeing Stars
Scientists already knew that dung beetles can move in straight lines away from dung piles by detecting a symmetrical pattern of polarized light that appears around the sun. We can’t see this pattern, but insects can thanks to special photoreceptors in their eyes. But less well-known was how beetles use visual cues at night, such as the moon and its much weaker polarized light pattern. So Warrant and colleagues went to a game farm in South Africa to observe the nocturnal African dung beetle Scarabaeus satyrus.
But their initial observations were puzzling. S. satyrus could still roll a ball in a straight line even on moonless nights. Then, “it occurred to us that maybe they were using the stars—and it turned out they were.”
To test the star theory, the team set up a small, enclosed table on the game reserve, placed beetles in them, and observed how the insects reacted to different sky conditions. The team confirmed that even on clear, moonless nights, the beetles could still navigate their balls in a straight line. To show that the beetles were focusing on the Milky Way, the team moved the table into the Johannesburg Planetarium, and found that the beetles could orient equally well under a full starlit sky as when only the Milky Way was present.
Lastly, to confirm the Milky Way results, the team put little cardboard hats on the study beetles’ heads, blocking their view of the sky. Those beetles just rolled around and around aimlessly, according to the study, published recently in the journal Current Biology. He added that this discovery reveals another potential negative impact of light pollution, a global phenomenon that blocks out stars. “If artificial light—from cities, houses, roadways, etc.—drowns out the visibility of the night sky, it could have the potential to impact effective orientation and navigation of dung beetles in the same way as an overcast sky,” Whipple said.
Study co-author Warrant added that other dung beetles likely navigate via the Milky Way, although the galaxy is most prominent in the night sky in the Southern Hemisphere.
https://blog.nationalgeographic.org/201 ... l-kingdom/
Dung Beetles Navigate Via the Milky Way, First Known in Animal Kingdom
Talk about star power—a new study (2013) shows that dung beetles navigate via the Milky Way, the first known species to do so in the animal kingdom. The tiny insects can orient themselves to the bright stripe of light generated by our galaxy, and move in a line relative to it, according to recent experiments in South Africa. “This is a complicated navigational feat—it’s quite impressive for an animal that size,” said study co-author Eric Warrant, a biologist at the University of Lund in Sweden.
Moving in a straight line is crucial to dung beetles, which live in a rough-and-tumble world where competition for excrement is fierce. Once the beetles sniff out a steaming pile, males painstakingly craft the dung into balls and roll them as far away from the chaotic mound as possible, often toting a female that they have also picked up. The pair bury the dung, which later becomes food for their babies.
But it’s not always that easy. Lurking about the dung pile are lots of dung beetles just waiting to snatch a freshly made ball. That’s why ball-bearing beetles have to make a fast beeline away from the pile. “If they roll back into the dung pile, it’s curtains,” Warrant said. If thieves near the pile steal their ball, the beetle has to start all over again, which is a big investment of energy.
Seeing Stars
Scientists already knew that dung beetles can move in straight lines away from dung piles by detecting a symmetrical pattern of polarized light that appears around the sun. We can’t see this pattern, but insects can thanks to special photoreceptors in their eyes. But less well-known was how beetles use visual cues at night, such as the moon and its much weaker polarized light pattern. So Warrant and colleagues went to a game farm in South Africa to observe the nocturnal African dung beetle Scarabaeus satyrus.
But their initial observations were puzzling. S. satyrus could still roll a ball in a straight line even on moonless nights. Then, “it occurred to us that maybe they were using the stars—and it turned out they were.”
To test the star theory, the team set up a small, enclosed table on the game reserve, placed beetles in them, and observed how the insects reacted to different sky conditions. The team confirmed that even on clear, moonless nights, the beetles could still navigate their balls in a straight line. To show that the beetles were focusing on the Milky Way, the team moved the table into the Johannesburg Planetarium, and found that the beetles could orient equally well under a full starlit sky as when only the Milky Way was present.
Lastly, to confirm the Milky Way results, the team put little cardboard hats on the study beetles’ heads, blocking their view of the sky. Those beetles just rolled around and around aimlessly, according to the study, published recently in the journal Current Biology. He added that this discovery reveals another potential negative impact of light pollution, a global phenomenon that blocks out stars. “If artificial light—from cities, houses, roadways, etc.—drowns out the visibility of the night sky, it could have the potential to impact effective orientation and navigation of dung beetles in the same way as an overcast sky,” Whipple said.
Study co-author Warrant added that other dung beetles likely navigate via the Milky Way, although the galaxy is most prominent in the night sky in the Southern Hemisphere.
https://blog.nationalgeographic.org/201 ... l-kingdom/
- Alf
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Re: Interesting or Unusual Behaviour
Very interesting........
Next trip to the bush??
Let me think......................
Let me think......................
- Lisbeth
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Re: Interesting or Unusual Behaviour
I also noticed Klippies words, but was not interested enough to look it up
sis
sis
"Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world." Nelson Mandela
The desire for equality must never exceed the demands of knowledge
The desire for equality must never exceed the demands of knowledge