Africa Wild Flower Book - Order Asparagales

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Re: Africa Wild Flower Book - Order Asparagales

Post by Klipspringer »

Wood Iris, African Iris Dietes iridioides
Order Asparagales. Family Iridaceae

Dietes iridioides.jpg
Dietes iridioides.jpg (102.26 KiB) Viewed 490 times
Kruger National Park, Skukuza © mposthumus

Description
It is a perennial, rhizomatous, evergreen herb, up to 600 mm high, with sword-shaped, dark green leaves in a loose fan. This prolific flowerer carries its flowers on a wiry, arching stem. The flowers are dainty and each bloom lasts a single morning. New flowers open continually during the flowering spell. Its flowers are subtended by white sheathing bracts; the inner petals are often marked with brown streaks near the base; the style branches are lightly flushed with violet, 30-40 mm wide. The flowers are closed by midday except on overcast days. Flowers are produced from spring through to summer. Fruit is a capsule, oval shaped and it disintegrates to release black seeds.

Distribution
From Kenya and eastern Africa ranging south to South Africa (Eastern Cape, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, North West, Western Cape).

Habitat
Evergreen forests or clearings in bush.

Links:
http://pza.sanbi.org/dietes-iridioides


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